Shaikh Sabah Al Salem Al Mubarak Al Sabah
His Highness Shaikh Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah, the twelfth ruler of Kuwait, assumed office on November 24, 1965, until his passing on December 31, 1977. Born on November 28, 1915, he received a traditional education that emphasized Quranic studies, Arabic language, and literature. Known for his intellect, honesty, and ethical conduct, he exemplified humility and integrity, constantly working for the betterment of his people and his nation.
Shaikh Sabah Al-Salem actively supported Arab and Islamic unity, participating in social and economic development in Arab nations. He made a mark on the international stage, being the first Kuwaiti ruler to visit the White House in 1968 and fostered a pivotal, lasting relationship with the countries of the Arabian Gulf.
Shaikh Sabah Al-Salem dedicated himself to Kuwait's economic, political, and cultural development. He fostered good relations globally, balancing his significant responsibilities with being a successful and caring father to both his immediate and extended Kuwaiti family.
**Key Milestones in His Journey:**
1. Founded the Kuwaiti Police Department in 1955 with 80 officers, establishing its headquarters in Safat Square.
2. Appointed as the head of the Public Health Department in 1959.
3. Became the first Minister of Foreign Affairs in Kuwait's history on January 17, 1962.
4. Assumed the position of Crown Prince on October 22, 1962.
**Notable Achievements of the Late Amir:**
1. **Kuwait University:** Sabah Al-Salem envisioned a modern university uniting English and Arabic educational systems. The University opened in November 1966, symbolizing progress in Kuwaiti life.
2. **Sabah Al-Salem Residential Area:** Developed a residential area for low-income citizens, providing 4,000 fully equipped and subsidized housing units with complete infrastructure.
3. **Sheikh Sabah Al-Salem Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah Foundation:**
Founded in 1976, the Foundation was eatablished to support outstanding students, researchers, and artists, and to continue the contribution to the development of Kuwait.
**Contributions to Arab and Islamic Causes:**
1. **Kuwaiti Fund for Arab Economic Development (1962):**
Funded economic and social projects in Arab countries.
2. **Arab Fund for Economic and Social Aid:**
Kuwait contributed 25% of its capital to provide assistance to Arab countries independently of Kuwaiti authority.
3. **Kuwait's Third Fund:**
An independent fund supporting economic development in the Gulf and Yemen.
4. **Reserve Fund for Future Generations (1976):**
Established to diversify Kuwait's economy, 10% of oil revenues automatically transferred annually.
Sabah Al-Salem's legacy endures through these significant projects and contributions, reflecting his commitment to education, social welfare, and regional development.
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